Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example
NCERT Solutions for class 10 all subjects iin PDf updated for
Light rays that are parallel to the principal Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example axis of a concave mirror converge at a specific point on its principal axis after reflecting from the mirror. This point Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example is known as the principal focus of the concave mirror. Name the mirror that can give an ncert solutions class Example Hindi Medium Class 10th Solutions Ncert Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example 10th hindi medium example and enlarged image of an object.
We prefer a convex mirror as a rear-view mirror in vehicles because it gives a wider field of view, which allows the driver to see most of the traffic behind. Convex mirrors always form a virtual, erect, and diminished image of the objects placed in front of it. A concave mirror produces three times magnified enlarged real image of object placed at 10 cm in front of it.
Where is the image located? A ray of light travelling in air enters obliquely into water. Does the light ray bend towards the normal Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Netaji Ka Chashma Mal or Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example away from the normal? The ray of light bends towards the normal. When a ray of light enters from an optically Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example Class Example Ncert Hindi Solutions Medium 10th rarer medium having low refractive index to an optically denser medium having high refractive indexits speed slows down and it bends towards the normal.
Since water is optically denser than air, a ray of light entering from air into water will bend towards the normal. Light enters from air to glass having refractive index 1.
What is the speed of light Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example in the glass? Ncert solutions class 10th hindi medium example speed of light in vacuum ncert solutions class 10th hindi medium example 3 x 10 8 ms Find out, from Table, the medium having highest optical density.
Also find the medium with lowest optical density. A medium which has the highest refractive index will have the highest optical density and vice-versa. It can be observed from table Therefore, diamond has the highest optical density and air has the lowest optical density. You are given kerosene, turpentine and water. In which ncert solutions class 10th hindi medium example these does the light travel fastest?Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example
Use the information given in Table. In water light travel faster as compare to kerosene and turpentine because the refractive index Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example of water is lower than that of kerosene and turpentine. The speed of light is inversely proportional to the refractive index. The refractive index of diamond is 2. This means that the speed of light in diamond will reduce by a factor of 2. The SI unit of power of lens is dioptre which is denoted by the letter D.
A Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example convex lens forms a real and inverted image of a needle at a distance of 50 cm from it. Where is Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example Ncert Hindi Solutions Example Class 10th Medium 10th Medium Ncert Class Solutions Example Hindi the needle placed in front of the convex lens if the image ncert solutions class 10th hindi medium example equal to the size of the object?
Also, find the power of the lens. It is given that the image of the needle is formed at a distance of 50 cm from the convex lens. Hence, the needle is placed in front of Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example the lens at a distance of 50 cm. Which one of the following materials cannot be used to make a Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example lens? The image formed by a concave mirror is observed to be virtual, erect and ncert solutions class 10th hindi medium Medium 10th Ncert Example Hindi Solutions Class example than the object.
Where should be the position of the object? Where should an object be placed in front Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example of a convex lens to get a real image of the size of the object? A spherical mirror and a thin Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example spherical lens have each a focal length of cm. No matter how far you stand from a mirror, your image Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example appears erect. Which of the following lenses would you prefer to use while reading small letters found in a dictionary? We Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example wish to obtain an erect image of an object, ncert solutions class 10th hindi medium example a concave mirror of Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example focal length 15 cm.
What should be the range of distance of the object from the mirror? What is the nature Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example of the image? Is the image larger or smaller than the object?
Draw a ray diagram to show the image formation Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example in this case. Name the type of mirror used in the following situations. One-half of a convex lens is covered Hindi Example Solutions Medium Ncert Class 10th with a black paper. Will this lens produce a complete image of the object? Verify your answer experimentally.
Explain your observations. The convex lens will form complete image of an object, even if its one half is covered with black paper. It can be understood by the following two cases. Case I. When the upper half of the lens is covered In Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example this case, a ray of light coming from the object will be refracted by the lower half of the lens.
These rays meet at the other side of the lens to form the image of the given object, as shown in Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example the above figure. When the lower half of the lens is covered In this case, a ray of light coming from the object is refracted by the upper half of the lens. An object 5 cm in length is held 25 Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example cm away from a converging lens of focal length 10 cm.
Draw the ray diagram and find the position, size and Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example the nature of the image formed. A concave lens of focal length 15 cm forms an image 10 cm from the lens. How far is the object placed from the lens? Draw the ray diagram. The negative value of u indicates Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example that the object is placed 30 cm in front of the lens.
This is shown in the following ray diagram. An Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example object is placed at a distance of 10 cm from aconvex mirror of focal length 15 cm. Find the position and nature of the image. The positive sign means image formed by a plane mirror is virtual and erect. Since the magnification is 1 it means that the size of the image is equal to the size of the object.
An object 5 cm is placed at a distance of 20 cm in front of a convex mirror of radius of curvature Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example 30 cm. Find the position, nature and size of the image. The positive value of image height indicates that the Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example image formed is erect. Therefore, the image formed is virtual, erect, and smaller in size. An object of size 7. At what distance from the mirror should a screen be placed, so that a sharp focused image can be obtained?
Find the size and the nature of the image. Hence, it is a concave lens. Find the focal length of the lens. Is the prescribed lens diverging or converging? Hence, it is a convex lens or a converging lens.
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Answer 1: Iron articles can be protected from the effect of atmosphere by painting, oiling and greasing.
This gives Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example temporary protection to iron articles. For long time protection, galvanising or chrome plating are quite useful. Question 2: Explain, why some metals are more reactive and others less reactive and others less reactive? OR What determines the reactivity of metals? Answer 2: When metals react, they lose electrons to form positive ions.
Such metals which can lose electrons easily to form positive ions when reacted with other substances, are reactive metals. On the other hand, if a metal loses electrons less rapidly 10th Medium Solutions Example Hindi Ncert Class 10th Solutions Hindi Class Example Medium Ncert Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example to form positive ions, it will reacts slowly with other substances. Such a metal will be less reactive. For example, Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example sodium atom is a very reactive metals because it readily loses one electron, forms a positive ion which then combines with other substances.
On the other hand, lead atom loses electrons with difficulty to form positive ions, so lead metal is less Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example reactive. Metals that are less reactive than hydrogen do not displace it. For example: copper and silver.
Galvanisation: An iron article is coated with a layer of zinc metal, which prevents the iron to come in contact with oxygen and moisture.Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example
Hence, rusting is prevented. Why are aluminium and copper metals used for making cooking vessels? Why is sodium kept immersed in kerosene oil? Sodium is very reactive. If kept exposed to air, it catches fire. Distinguish between calcinations and roasting. Ionic Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example compounds have high melting point. Give reason in support your answer. For example, vanilla essence has characteristics pleasant smell in acid solution and no smell in alkali solution.
Tap water contains some impurities in the forms of salts. Due to presence of salts, it conducts electricity. Distilled water is free from all kinds of salts and hence does not conduct electricity. When an acid is mixed with water, there is evolution of large amount of heat. Therefore, acid is slowly added to Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example water. If on the other hand, water is added to acid, it might spill on your body and clothes due to explosion and evolution of sudden and large amount of heat.
The rain water collected from city B is more acidic. Sugar present in chocolates and sweets gets broken to acids by bacteria present in the mouth. This lowers the pH in the mouth. Tooth enamel is made up of calcium phosphate, which gets corroded when the pH in the mouth is below 5. To prevent tooth enamel from decay, toothpaste is used because it is alkaline and neutralises the acid produced in the mouth and helps to prevent lowering of pH in mouth.
Bleaching powder is soluble in water. However, commercial samples Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example of bleaching powder contains slaked lime that does not react with chlorine gas during the manufacture of bleaching powder. The insoluble Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example part of bleaching powder is this white solid, i. Question 1: What is a neutralization reaction? Give some examples. Answer 1: Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example When the effect of a base is nullified by an acid and vice versa, it is called neutralization reaction.
Question Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example 2: An alkali is an important base used for the laboratory work. Name the base and state how it can be prepared from common salt? What is this process called? Answer 2: An important alkali commonly needed for laboratory work is Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example sodium hydroxide.
It can be prepared from sodium chloride by the process of electrolysis. This is called chlor-alkali process. Electrolysis of Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example aqueous solution of sodium chloride: When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride commonly called brine, it decomposes into chloride and sodium. Sodium is collected at the cathode where it reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide.
Chlorine Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example is formed at the anode and is collected as a gas. Question 1: a How does baking soda helps to make cakes and bread soft and spongy? If external emf opposing Daniel cell is less than 1. Answer: Explaination: False, Inert electrolyte does not react with any of the electrolyte present in half cell. Consider the following diagram in which an electrochemical cell is coupled to an eletrolytic cell.
Answer: Explaination: No, because electrode potential of a single electron cannot be mentioned. Which 10th Medium Class Solutions Ncert Hindi Example of them is stronger reducing agent? Answer: Explaination: Zn is stronger reducing agent because it has lower standard reduction potential Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example than that of Cu. Predict whether F2 and Na will react with one another. Give reason. Na will react with F 2. Answer: Explaination: It is the ratio of distance between electrodes to the area of cross section.
It is used to measure the resistance or conductivity of solution. How many Faradays are required to liberate 2 moles of hydrogen gas in electrolysis of acidified water? Answer: Explaination: 4 Faraday. Answer: Explaination: i The nature of material being used, and ii The Ncert Solutions Class 10th Hindi Medium Example type of electrodes being used. Answer: Explaination: It is a cell in which products cannot be changed back into reactants, i.



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